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图书简介

全书共8章,分别从中国传统生态文化、主要环保问题、人口和城市化、工业和环境、自然界物质循环过程、习近平生态思想、农业发展和管理和碳达峰和碳中和8个板块讲述各个时期人类对生态环境的认识与治理状况。本书尝试以环境科学与工程学科体系作为知识框架,此学科相关重要英文表达作为教学重点,注重学科交叉融合,建设生态与环境实用英语线上课程,同时融入社会主义核心价值观,体现中华优秀传统文化,反映爱国主义精神和改革创新的时代精神,向世界展示中国环境保护成就和贡献。

作者介绍

罗琪 长期从事大学英语从通用英语向专门用途英语教学转向和混合式课程建设的改革和研究,主持中央高校项目 “大学英语向ESP转型研究” 一项,湖北省教育科学规划重点项目“大学英语混合式教学可持续发展保障机制研究”一项,校级质量工程项目 “基于需求分析的英语听说课混合式教学模式设计” 一项,并参与多项地市级教学科研项目。完成《大学英语向ESP转型研究》调研报告,《探究社区理论视角下的大学英语混合教学模式研究——以2020年外研社“教学之星”大赛优秀教学个案为例》即将发表。多次荣获国家级、省级学科竞赛指导奖:2021 全国大学生英语竞赛、第五届“普译奖”全国大学生英语大赛决赛三等奖、2021年希望之星英语风采大赛中1人获国家二等奖、第二十七届湖北省外语翻译大赛中1人获省级三等奖。

书籍目录

CONTENTS

Unit 1 Chinese Ecological Civilization 1

Warm-up 2

Reading Comprehension 3

TEXT A 3

Recognizing the Importance of Stepping Up Development of an Ecological Civilization 3

TEXT B 12

Nation’s Modernization to Follow Harmonious Path 12

TEXT C 16

The Dujiangyan Irrigation System and Qingcheng Mountain 16

Supplementary Reading 20

TEXT A 20

How Did Ancient China Protect the Environment? 20

TEXT B 21

China’s Green Philosophy Could Help Resolve Global Crises, Expert Says 21

TEXT C 23

Rich History: A Major Draw for Visitors 23

Unit 2 Common Concerns: Main Environmental Issues 27

Warm-up 28

Reading Comprehension 29

TEXT A 29

Scorching Heat Waves Roasting the World 29

TEXT B 37

Second Time a Charm for Used Gadgets 37

TEXT C 44

Climate Change Eroding Arctic Sea Ice: Report 44

Supplementary Reading 46

TEXT A 46

Air Pollution Deadlier than Thought: WHO Slashes Particle Guidelines 47

TEXT B 49

Eco-Friendly Living Becomes the Prevailing Ethos 49

TEXT C 51

World Must Better Protect Biodiversity 51

Unit 3 Population, Urbanization and Ecology 55

Warm-up 56

Reading Comprehension 57

TEXT A 57

ASEAN’s Rapid Urbanization Faces Sustainability Woes 57

TEXT B 64

A Model for Urbanization: China’s City Clusters 64

TEXT C 69

Energy Transformation Key to Clean Heating 69

Supplementary Reading 72

TEXT A 72

Hangzhou Embraces Fast Development of Digital Life 72

TEXT B 73

Opinion: Structural Problems Challenge China’s Rapid Urbanization 73

TEXT C 74

China Helps Increase Global Food Security 74

Unit 4 Industry and Environment 79

Warm-up 80

Reading Comprehension 81

TEXT A 81

COP27: Why Global Action Is Needed to Decarbonize Industries Everywhere 81

TEXT B 88

Road to Greater Green Consumption 88

TEXT C 93

Chinese Recycling Company Sees Opportunities in Circular Economy 93

Supplementary Reading 95

TEXT A 95

China’s Green Development in the New Era (1) 95

TEXT B 98

China’s Green Development in the New Era (2) 98

TEXT C 105

Artificial Intelligence for Recycling: AMP Robotics 105

Unit 5 Biogeochemical Cycles of Nature 109

Warm-up 110

Reading Comprehension 111

TEXT A 111

Life Cycle of a Plastic Water Bottle 111

TEXT B 118

Carbon Cycle 118

TEXT C 123

Nitrogen Cycle in Aquariums—An Easy Guide for Beginners 123

Supplementary Reading 128

TEXT A 128

This Is Why Water Is Essential for Life on Earth...and Perhaps the Rest of the Universe 128

TEXT B 129

Seize the Moment 129

TEXT C 132

Improvements Being Made to Nation’s Water Quality 132

Unit 6 Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization 135

Warm-up 136

Reading Comprehension 136

TEXT A 136

Can-Do Spirit 137

TEXT B 144

From 50 to 50 144

TEXT C 148

Finding Ways to Keep the Water Flowing (1) 148

Supplementary Reading 153

TEXT A 153

County to Boost Protection Efforts 153

TEXT B 155

People at the Center: From Poverty Eradication to Rural Revitalization 155

TEXT C 158

Finding Ways to Keep the Water Flowing (2) 158

Unit 7 Agricultural Development and Management 163

Warm-up 164

Reading Comprehension 164

TEXT A 164

Sino-German Agri-Cooperation for Mutual Benefit 164

TEXT B 170

Green Unity 170

TEXT C 176

Agriculture’s Connected Future: How Technology Can Yield New Growth 176

Supplementary Reading 182TEXT A 182

Should You Buy Organic? “Dirty Dozen” Pesticide List Helps You Decide 182

TEXT B 183

Biomass Technology Shows Huge Growth 183

TEXT C 185

Township Turns Waste Straw into Profit 185

Unit 8 Dual Carbon Targets 189

Warm-up 190

Reading Comprehension 191

TEXT A 191

Ushering in the Green Transformation 191

TEXT B 197

Achieve Dual Carbon Goals in a Balanced Way 197

TEXT C 201

Climate Action to Build a Shared Future 201

Supplementary Reading 205

TEXT A 205

Coming clean 205

TEXT B 207

Chinese Energy Giant Strives for Carbon Neutrality,

Launching Mega Carbon Capture Project 207

TEXT C 209

Forest Sinks Have Critical Role in Carbon Reduction 209

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